Mythbusting 15 Myths about Leukemia

15 Common Myths About Leukemia

1. "Leukemia only affects children."

   • While certain types of leukemia are more common in children, the majority of leukemia cases occur in adults.

2. "Leukemia is always hereditary."

   • Most cases of leukemia are not inherited but are caused by genetic mutations that occur during a person’s lifetime.

3. "Leukemia is contagious."

   • Leukemia is a type of cancer and cannot be spread from person to person.

4. "You can’t live a normal life after a leukemia diagnosis."

   • Many people with leukemia achieve remission and live fulfilling lives, especially with advancements in treatment.

5. "Leukemia always causes visible symptoms right away."

   • Early-stage leukemia can be asymptomatic, and symptoms like fatigue or bruising may be mistaken for other conditions.

6. "Leukemia is caused by lifestyle choices."

   • There’s no direct link between lifestyle factors (like diet or exercise) and leukemia, though exposure to certain chemicals or radiation can increase risk.

7. "Treatment is always chemotherapy."

   • While chemotherapy is common, treatment options also include targeted therapies, immunotherapy, radiation, and bone marrow transplants.
   • Many types of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) are now treatable using medication.
     

8. "Leukemia is a death sentence."

   • Survival rates for leukemia have improved significantly due to medical advances, and many types are highly treatable.
   • Thanks to new medications the survival rate of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is now 95%.

9. "All leukemias are the same."

   • There are several types of leukemia, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), each with different treatments and prognoses.

10. "Only older adults develop chronic leukemia."

• While chronic leukemias are more common in older adults, they can also occur in younger individuals.

11. "Alternative medicine alone can cure leukemia."

• Alternative therapies might help to manage symptoms, but they cannot replace scientifically proven medical treatments.
• Some alternative therapies may do more harm than good.
  

12. "Leukemia always requires immediate treatment."

• Some types of leukemia, like chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), may not need treatment right away and can be monitored through "watchful waiting."

13. "Leukemia is caused by stress."

• Stress does not cause leukemia, though managing stress is important for overall well-being during treatment.

14. "Leukemia patients should avoid all physical activity."

• While rest is crucial, light and appropriate physical activity can improve well-being and aid recovery.

15. "People with leukemia can’t work or go to school."

• Many people with leukemia continue working or attending school, depending on their treatment plan and energy levels.

See also:

• Health Tips for Leukemia Patients
• Diet and Exercise Recommendations for Leukemia Patients